The oldest herbal book in the Americas

Photo:

 

 

 

CRUZ – BADIANO MEXICAN CODEX

The Libellus de medicinalibus indorum herbis, better known as the Cruz-Badiano Codex (of Mexican medicinal plants) is the oldest medicinal book that has been produced in America. It was compiled in 1552, at the Colegio de Santa Cruz de Santiago Tlatelolco in Mexico City by the indigenous doctors Martín de la Cruz and Juan Badiano to preserve the knowledge originated by the cultivation of native plants and flowers. The Codex describes 185 different plants and how to prepare remedies, therapeutic uses and cures for diseases or symptoms that the human body presents. The Cruz-Badiano Codex is arranged according to diseases or conditions and goes from head to toe, which corresponds to an indigenous principle of classification.

The Codex, which was kept in the Vatican Apostolic Library until 1990, was returned by Pope John Paul II on his second visit to Mexico. Today, through the efforts of cultural agencies, educational institutions and foreign relations in Mexico, a renewed printed and electronic edition is available at http://codicecruz-badiano.com/index.html#home

Thanks to Vallarta Botanical Garden for this information.

Comments

Logging in to comment gives you more features, but it is not required.

Subscribe
Notify of
guest
0 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments

More on Gardening Calendar

Starting Seeds: Equipment and Supply

Discover the key supplies and expert tips you need to successfully start your own seeds at home. Find out how to choose the right soil, reuse plastic pots, label your seed starts, and more!

Do Not Disturb the Soil

Turning over the soil damages nutrients and disrupts the soil ecosystem. Explore the benefits of no-till gardening for thriving plants and a healthier environment.

Seed Collection and Saving

Collect your ripe seed easily and quickly with this simple guide! Learn how to identify ripe seeds, the best time to collect them, and how to protect them from hungry critters. Whether your are collecting dahlia or milkweed seeds, use this guide to ensure successful seed collection and optimal germination rate.

American Elder

American Elder provides an incredible summer floral display. At least 50 species of songbirds relish its fruit. Discover more.

Flat-Topped Aster

The flat-topped aster attracts a range of pollinators, many bees, wasps, beetles, flies, and butterflies. We present a quick growing guide.

Seed Germination Tips

Starting seeds, the first thing that you should see is a pair of leaves. These are seed leaves and almost every seed will start out this way.