Native to eastern North America, the American beech will stand out in any forest. It is a large deciduous tree, sometimes growing up to 120 feet tall . Its crown is typically dense, upright-oval to rounded-spreading. It blooms yellowish green flowers in the spring, the male flowers in drooping, long-stemmed, globular clusters and the female flowers in short spikes. Female flowers give way to triangular nuts enclosed by spiny bracts. Beechnuts ripen in the fall and are edible. It holds its toothed, golden-brown leaves very late into the winter.

Good upland tree. Likes full sun at maturity. Tolerates shade when young. Large space such as lawns, parks, are necessary for wide-spreading root system. Can sucker from roots. Transplant during dormant season.

Quick Growing Guide

Botanical Name: Fagus grandifolia

Also Called: Other names: Red Beech, Hêtre rouge, Hêtre américain

En français: Hêtre à grandes feuilles

Sun / Shade:

Water: Low to moderate need for water. Does not like excessively wet soils.

Pollinators:

Hardiness Zones:

Companion plant suggestions include Mixed woods, often with Sugar Maple, Yellow Birch and Eastern Hemlock.

Comments

Leave a Reply

More From Gardening Calendar

Benefits of Container Gardening

Create your own gorgeous arrangements with minimal effort with container gardening! Learn how you can get started, what you need and the benefits it can bring. See our guide on how to get growing today.

Succession Gardening

a lot. So in summary, I have been enjoying Joe Gardener and “A Way To Garden&lrdquo; and learning a lot of interesting information in a short amount of time. Try it, you might like it. Experience the wonders of succession gardening to increase yields and extend the season in your vegetable garden! Follow Joe Gardener and "A Way to Garden" podcast to get amazing tips and tricks with landscape and shade gardening. Learn how to maximize your space and grow your crops in the comfort of your backyard!

Canadian Burnet

Canadian Burnet features airy spikes of white flowers at the ends of the stems from mid summer to early fall. It attracts bees.