How to Propagate Cyclamen
When propagating cyclamens, remember that each propagation technique is not necessarily suitable for all types of cyclamens. Did you know that cyclamen plants come in more than 20 different varieties and can be a great gift for the people you love? All variants are from the Mediterranean region, which indicates they grow best in places with mild temperatures.
There are two most common species of cyclamen: the hardy cyclamen and the florist cyclamen. The easy-to-divide-tubers cultivars are the hardiest. Furthermore, florist cyclamens are more challenging to grow. It will take more time and skill to produce it successfully.
Read our advice on cyclamen care.
Division of Cyclamen
The method for dividing the plants is similar for both species. However, the hardy sort has a greater survival rate among divisions. Florist cyclamen plants thrive in temperatures between 65- and 70 degrees Fahrenheit (18 to 21 degrees Celsius).
Leaves that are yellowing or no blooms signify that the temperature is not ideal or there is insufficient sunlight; however, it can also suggest that the plant should be divided and repotted. Cyclamens have corm-like tubers or bulbs. Overgrown bulbs may suffocate one another, resulting in this condition when Divide Florist cyclamen bulb divisions should be done only after the plant has gone dormant, usually after April.
In the fall, dividing the Hardy cyclamen plant would be ideal. Both varieties share similar bulbs and are divided in the same manner. The division of cyclamen is relatively simple. Remove any leaves from the cyclamen when they are dormant.
Remove the dirt from the cyclamen bulbs, if necessary. The cyclamen bulbs will seem to look like seeding potato and will be split in the same way. Cut the cyclamen bulb into pieces with a clean, sharp knife, removing any nubs where new foliage would sprout.
The easiest way to grow cyclamen is to start with cyclamen bulbs. These are like the eyes of potatoes in form. Plant each portion of your cyclamen bulbs in potting mix, with the nubs or eyes sticking slightly above the soil level.
Watering your cyclamen plant divisions after they have been planted is critical since the bulbs are susceptible to root rot at this time. Water only the surrounding soil when watering your new cyclamen divisions.
Division Propagation
It would be preferable if you didn’t try to acquire the clippings from cyclamens’ leaves or stems, as you would with other plants. Instead, use their swollen underground roots, which you can discover after digging up their tubers. This propagation process is most effective when they are ready to be replanted during the fall.
To produce your tubers, prepare the soil in a two-inch deep hole, place the tubers in it, and fill them with potting mix. Expect to see roots develop before the winter season if you cover them with earth and keep them indoors. Add another two-inch layer of mulch to keep your plants safe from the cold. During the next growing season, new shoots will emerge.
Seed Propagation
To use this approach to grow cyclamen, you must first soak the seeds and then plant them at the proper time. Before planting them in the soil, soak them in water for roughly 24 hours. If you’re growing them straight into the ground, aim for a springtime planting when the temperature is between 45°F and 55°F. Next year, you can anticipate your seeds to bloom.
You may also start planting them in containers during the winter season if you wish. If everything goes as planned, the blooms should bloom in the first year.
Propagating Florist Cyclamen
It’s challenging to grow florist cyclamens from seed. You may begin them from the source, but the germination rate and the resulting growth are frequently unpredictable. You can also attempt vegetative propagation, but it’s not always successful because tubers deteriorate rapidly after being cut. It is preferable to leave the job of florist cyclamen reproduction to professionals with appropriate tools and knowledge.
Growing Cyclamen
If you’re growing your cyclamen outside, find a cool and shaded location that can also give shade throughout the summer and moderate light in the winter. Plants, such as this one from amazon.com, thrive when planted in well-drained soil and a layer of organic matter like dead plants, leaves, or animal dung. These plants need moisture, but the soil should never be soggy or wet. Furthermore, avoid watering the corm.
If you want to cultivate cyclamen in posts, you should keep a few things in mind. They must be planted in a high-quality potting mix and placed in an area with some early morning sunshine. It’s vital to keep your cyclamen plants from getting overwatered. Allow the dirt in the watering tray to soak up all the moisture with a cup of water.
If you want to breed your plants indoors, set them outside for a night each day. The cool air at night will make your plants happier and healthier. Plants and animals need nutritious food for energy. Once your cyclamen plants show the first indications of emerging from winter sleep, apply a liquid feed and controlled-release fertilizer. Please continue to give your plant liquid food until it is finished blooming. When the leaves become yellowish, don’t water them as frequently. While dormant, cyclamen does not require watering regularly.
Author Bio
My name is Biggyan, a writer who specializes in flowers and writes for Plantscraze.com. Whenever I get some time for myself, I spend it by either reading a book or watching a movie. I also do freelance writing whenever I get time and have been doing so for the past three years.
