FERTILIZER FOR GROWING COFFEE AT HOME

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The branch of a coffee plant will many coffee beans

Many people cannot get enough coffee and start growing coffee plants in their homes! It is essential to take care of the coffee plant to reach its fullest potential. Knowing about seasons, temperatures, and the best fertilizer for growing coffee plant becomes necessary. Let us look at some safety measures and fertilizers so that your potted buddy can live its best life! 

Brief History and Benefits of Coffee

Coffee is a significant product in the global market. It came from Ethiopia and is now in growing demand in Latin America, Africa, and India. As a consumable product, it is one of the most popular beverages in the entire world. The antioxidant levels and some other beneficial factors it is also accepted to be healthy. Some people do not seem to like starting their day without a cup of their favourite beverage and getting work done. Others just like a cup of coffee when they feel sleepy or tired. Coffee has also become a must, almost, when you take someone out or meet your clients. 

The beverage has immense benefits. From getting rid of your tiredness to helping you burn fat, coffee is versatile. Coffee is also said to lower risks of diseases such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s, helping fight dementia. The vast uplift in the popularity of coffee has naturally led to more production of coffee throughout the years.

Why Use Fertilizers?

Chemical or natural substances given to crops to boost their yield are called fertilizers. It contains nutrients essential for plants to grow and maximize productivity, like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. It also helps in increasing the water retention and fertility of the soil. In big farms on big pieces of land and little backyard gardens alike, fertilizers play a vast role in the growth of the fauna in different weather conditions and soils.   

Fertilizers play a ton of roles in the agricultural world. Some fertilizers enhance the crops with essential nutrients that help in supporting health in humans. These are called micronutrient fertilizers. Crops grown in areas lacking essential micronutrients have specific micronutrient fertilizers that fulfill the deficiency, enriching the harvest with the particular micronutrient. 

Fertilizers help in developing food for people around the world. They are an essential tool required for growing healthy and capable crops. However, one must be cautious in its use as misinformed fertilizers, or inappropriate fertilizers can harm the crops and the environment in general. Excessive use of fertilizers can damage the plant and the soil. Overuse can also lead to eutrophication and disturbance of the soil ph. 

An open palm with a single coffee bean
Image credits- www.pixabay.com

Fertilizers for Growing Your Coffee Plant

Coffee plants, to their most grown extent, can grow up to several feet tall. Careful and well-researched fertilizing and repotting helps the plant to achieve healthy growth. The best time to feed your little plant is the growing season, the summers and springs. Is there a single best fertilizer for growing coffee?

NPK Fertilizers

The coffee plant’s need for zinc, iron, copper, sulfur, manganese, boron, magnesium, sodium and chlorine, is something to keep in mind. It is a micronutrient-hungry plant, and these micronutrients can provide the plant with just the correct nourishment for its optimum growth. When selecting a fertilizer with these micronutrients, make sure to go for the ones that have a healthy NPK level. NPK indicates the macronutrient content of the fertilizer, which are Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K). Nitrogen too is an essential component.

CBD Fertilizers

You might even use CBD fertilizers as a fertilizer your growing coffee plant as they have the same nutrients that your plant needs. The Hemp extract proves to be vital in this regard. CBD Canada is growing in popularity. The market size is continuously expanding, and the trend is the same elsewhere.

Inorganic or chemical fertilizers are constituted of good elements to promote growth in crops and come chemically. There are various kinds of inorganic fertilizers. Nitrogen fertilizers help in fulfilling the nitrogen demands of a crop. Nitrogen fertilizers are essential as nitrogen is the chief constituent of chlorophyll and helps maintain balanced photosynthesis processes. It also constitutes protein and is a part of amino acids in plants. The yield and quality of crops come by using nitrogen fertilizers. Phosphorus fertilizers help in proliferation and cell growth. It is also necessary for the expansion of roots in the crops. 

Synthetic Fertilizers

Synthetic fertilizers have been the go-to choice in the Coffee Planting Community for quite some time now. However, bio-fertilizers having CBD in them are gaining importance as the times change. Taking the microbial count into account is also necessary ranging from the soil pH and macro and micronutrients. CBD fertilizers are safer and preserve the soil for the future while keeping fertility intact. Bio-fertilizers are microbial organisms added to the organic field for achieving better Nitrogen (N) fixation. These selected microorganisms also help in supplying the plants with nutrients. Microorganisms like Azotobacter, Rhizobium, phosphate solubilizing microbes, Azolla, and many more are present in bio-fertilizers.

How To Apply Fertilizers for Growing Coffee

An effective way of applying fertilizers to a coffee plant is drip circle application. One needs to mop the mulch underneath the coffee plant in the soil. (Around 1 foot from the stem) slightly. You might use a stick for this. Next comes the application of the fertilizer uniformly. Put back the mulch again, and the process is complete! It is a very effective method and prevents nutrients from being washed away.

Additional Factors

Apart from the proper use of fertilizers, take care of your coffee plant by using suitable insecticides. Water the soil whenever you see it drying out but avoid overwatering. It is also worth remembering that coffee plants do not like direct sunlight. Avoid harsh sunlight and try keeping it near a window from where natural light comes in. Being a tropical plant, the coffee plant needs warm temperatures but not too hot! Try keeping the temperature around 70°F. Also, avoid going too low and protect the plant from cold winds as these can be fatal to your coffee plant.  

Next comes sipping your coffee and looking at the beautiful plant that’s growing by your window. With its growing popularity, you might even try to introduce some CBD into your beverage as they’re said to complement each other nicely, with CBD easing some jitteriness of the caffeine, and the caffeine checks the drowsiness.

Conclusion

With a global pandemic looming, people might want to enjoy the cafe vibe at the comfort of their homes, and having a coffee plant beside your table as you enjoy your latte might do just that! Research about the best fertilizer for growing coffee and other components of plantation are about taking proper care of the plant. And could be providing you with your morning coffee in a few years! The process is slow but rewarding.

Author Bio

Sierra Herscovitch is a web Content Writer in CBD verticals helping people to know anything and everything about cannabinoids. She writes friendly, long-form and shareable blog posts. When she’s not checking out the latest digital marketing tools, you’ll find her chilling in her bed watching Netflix.

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